Gregory "Pappy" Boyington the was most celebrated aviator in the U.S. Marine Corps. Boyington commanded USMC Squadron 214, consisting mostly of novice pilots shunned by the veterans and therefore known as the "Black Sheep" squadron. At age 31, Boyington stood out among these youngsters as an "old man" and was therefore dubbed "Pappy."

Boyington was a dynamic commander, and he was an even more accomplished combat pilot. He flew his land-based F4U Corsair to victories against 14 Japanese aircraft in the mere 32 days of his squadron's first combat tour. Boyington led the Black Sheep Squadron in combat during the Battle of Guadalcanal, Battle of New Georgia, Battle of New Britain, and Battle of Rabaul before he was shot down and made a prisoner of war on January 3, 1944. Liberated by the Allies on August 29, 1945, Boyington received the Medal of Honor and retired from the Marine Corps with the rank of colonel in 1947.

In 1958, Boyington published a memoir, Baa Baa Black Sheep, which helped ensure his fame. In 1976, NBC television premiered Baa Baa Black Sheep, loosely based on the memoir. Dropped at the end of 1977, the show was briefly revived during 1977-78 as Black Sheep Squadron. . .

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