Samuel R. Berger was a National security advisor for President William J. Clinton from 1997 to 2001. Berger was born in Sharon, Connecticut. He graduated from Cornell University in 1967 and then earned a law degree from Harvard University in 1971. He worked on the presidential campaign of George McGovern in 1972, where he met and became lifelong friends with Clinton. Berger joined a prestigious Washington law firm in 1973, served as the deputy director for policy planning from 1977 to 1980, and then returned to private practice.

Berger was instrumental in convincing Clinton to run for the presidency in 1992 and served as a foreign policy advisor during the campaign and then as a member of the transition team. Clinton appointed Berger the deputy national security advisor in 1993. He worked closely with National Security Advisor Anthony Lake to formulate and implement policy, but was frustrated by the administration's initial focus on domestic policy and urged greater U.S. involvement in the Bosnian Conflict. Berger aided in the development of the 1995 Dayton Accords and the subsequent deployment of North Atlantic Treaty Organization-led force to monitor the peace agreement.

In 1997, Clinton appointed Berger as national security advisor to replace Lake, who had resigned. Berger formulated the administration's diplomatic and military response to the 1998 embassy bombings in Kenya and Tanzania. He also worked with the departments of State and Defense to coordinate the 1998 air strikes on Iraq during Operation Desert Fox following interference with United Nations weapons inspections. Berger helped convince Clinton to make regime change a component of U.S. policy toward Iraq. He also helped prepare the guidelines for the failed 2000 Camp David Summit, one of the last major efforts to resolve the Arab-Israeli conflict during the Clinton administration.

Berger left office in 2001. In 2004, the justice department launched an investigation into Berger's theft of classified documents from the National Archives. The documents were about the Clinton administration's management of the Millennium Bombing Plots. Berger pleaded guilty to misdemeanor charges and was sentenced to 100 hours of community service, a $50,000 fine, and probation.

Free term papers are not written to satisfy your specific instructions. You can use our professional writing services to buy a custom written research paper, term paper, or essay on Biographies at affordable price. CustomTermPapers is the best solution for those who seek help in writing term papers, essays, and research papers related to Biographies and other relevant topics.